Show a red card for expulsion END OF (SET) MATCH Cross the forearms in front of the chest, hands open BALL NOT TOSSED OR RELEASED AT THE SERVICE HIT Lift the extended arm, the palm of the hand facing upwards DELAY IN SERVICE Raise eight fingers, spread open (i.e. generally for 30 seconds) SUBSTITUTION Circular motion of the forearms around each other MISCONDUCT PENALTY OR EXPULSIOIN Show a yellow card for penalty. Next, the hand signal explaining the reason why (or what the game/ball fault is) is indicated AUTHORIZATION TO SERVE Move the hand to indicate the direction of serve TEAM TO SERVE Extend the arm to the side of team that will serve CHANGE OF COURTS Raise the forearms front and back and twist them around the body TIME-OUT Place the palm of one hand over the fingers of the other, held vertically (i.e.Immediately after a rally is over, the hand signal “Team to Serve” and a point is always indicated FIRST to the team who earned the next service and point.All one-handed signals are made with the hand toward the side of the team which made the error or request.It is easy and well worth the effort for any player to learn these basic hand signals. It is now your responsibility to rush to the line, or in front of the net, and assist your teammate, block, pass, set or score.Volleyball Referee Hand Signals The following contains descriptions of the Official FIVB (International Volleyball Federation) Referee’s hand signals that we will be using. The hand that holds the two fingers communicates which side of the court he will move to. If your partner flashes two fingers, this means he is going to drop to the back of the court in order to block, pass, set or score. Two FingersĪ two-finger volleyball hand signal communicates the opposite message of the one-finger volleyball hand signal. Be prepared to save, set, dig or pass the ball to your teammate. As your teammate rushes to the line, it is your responsibility to watch the back of the court. If your teammate raises one finger on her left hand, then she plans to head to the left part of the line. One FingerĪ one-finger volleyball hand signal communicates the message that your teammate plans on heading toward that particular part of the line, or in front of the net, in order to block or score. The corresponding rule applies for the left hand. If your partner shakes his right hand, then he would like you to serve the ball to the player located to the right. Shaking hands also help communicate to the server where he should serve the ball. It is through this observation that players determine which team member on the other side is the weakest. Volleyball players learn to read each other, and evaluate their skills and playing ability. If your teammate has both thumbs up, then she would like you to serve the ball up the middle. The same rule applies for the left thumb. If your teammate has her right thumb up, then she would like for you to serve the ball to the right side of the court. Thumbs play an important role in communicating to the server where the ball should go. Be prepared to either receive or pass, set, dig or hit the ball to your teammate to keep the ball in play. To help your teammate out, drop over to his opposite side and play defense. This move could be used to set up a play such as a dink, spike or kill. When a teammate shows a closed fist, it means he plans on dropping away from the net in order to prepare for the return hit. Specifically, volleyball hand signals let the setter know the planned action of her teammates after the ball is served. Players in other sports, such as volleyball, use hand signals to communicate the same thing. The rules in some sports, such as football, allow players to occasionally huddle together to come up with the next offensive play or defensive strategy.
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